📖 Static demo — read-only snapshot
You’re browsing a static build of the Body IQ knowledge graph, so everything loads with no backend. A few things that need the live server are turned off here:
- Global search (sidebar) is disabled — it queries the API.
- The JSON API and the API “Try it” playgroundaren’t included.
- The data is a snapshot — it refreshes only when the demo is rebuilt, not live from the database.
Everything else — the body map, progression ladders, coverage heatmap, exercise finder, and all anatomy/exercise/source pages — works fully. The full app (live search + API + database) runs from the source on GitHub.
Internal Oblique
Middle layer abdominal muscle. Can be separated into two distinct layers in lower and middle regions. Upper/middle fascicles oriented superomedially, lower fascicles inferomedially.
Draft95%
Anatomy
- Origin
- Thoracolumbar fascia, iliac crest, lateral two-thirds of inguinal ligament
- Insertion
- Lower ribs (10-12), linea alba, pubic crest
- Action
- Ipsilateral trunk rotation, lateral flexion, trunk flexion; highest activity during IAP generation tasks
- Innervation
- Thoracolumbar nerves (T6-L1), with 10th intercostal nerve providing a median of 9 branches
- Blood Supply
- Lower posterior intercostal arteries, deep circumflex iliac artery, deep inferior epigastric artery
Movements (6)
| Movement | Joint | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thoracic Rotation | Thoracic Intervertebral Joints | Primary | Ipsilateral rotation |
| Thoracic Lateral Flexion | Thoracic Intervertebral Joints | Primary | Ipsilateral |
| Lumbar Flexion | Lumbar Intervertebral Joints | Primary | ~1/3 of total flexor moment |
| Lumbar Lateral Flexion | Lumbar Intervertebral Joints | Primary | Ipsilateral; force direction ±47° from sagittal |
| Lumbar Rotation | Lumbar Intervertebral Joints | Primary | Ipsilateral rotation |
| Thoracic Flexion | Thoracic Intervertebral Joints | Secondary | — |
Exercises (36)
Sources
- Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System: Foundations for Rehabilitation — Anatomy of Internal Oblique — origin, insertion, action, innervation
- Muscles: Testing and Function with Posture and Pain — Manual muscle testing for Internal Oblique