📖 Static demo — read-only snapshot
You’re browsing a static build of the Body IQ knowledge graph, so everything loads with no backend. A few things that need the live server are turned off here:
- Global search (sidebar) is disabled — it queries the API.
- The JSON API and the API “Try it” playgroundaren’t included.
- The data is a snapshot — it refreshes only when the demo is rebuilt, not live from the database.
Everything else — the body map, progression ladders, coverage heatmap, exercise finder, and all anatomy/exercise/source pages — works fully. The full app (live search + API + database) runs from the source on GitHub.
Hamstrings (Group)
Posterior thigh muscle group comprising biceps femoris (long and short heads), semitendinosus, and semimembranosus. Primary knee flexors and hip extensors.
Draft95%
Anatomy
- Origin
- Ischial tuberosity (long heads); biceps short head: lateral lip of linea aspera
- Insertion
- Biceps: head of fibula; Semimembranosus: posterior medial tibial condyle; Semitendinosus: pes anserinus
- Action
- Knee flexion, hip extension; medial hamstrings assist internal rotation of knee; biceps assists external rotation
- Innervation
- Tibial division of sciatic nerve (L5-S2) for long heads and medial hamstrings; common fibular division for biceps short head
- Blood Supply
- Perforating branches of profunda femoris artery
Movements (3)
| Movement | Joint | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hip Extension | Hip Joint (Coxofemoral) | Primary | — |
| Knee Flexion | Tibiofemoral Joint | Primary | Group reference |
| Hip External Rotation | Hip Joint (Coxofemoral) | Synergist | Biceps femoris assists |
Exercises (68)
Sources
- Kinesiology of the Musculoskeletal System: Foundations for Rehabilitation — Anatomy of Hamstrings (Group) — origin, insertion, action, innervation
- Muscles: Testing and Function with Posture and Pain — Manual muscle testing for Hamstrings (Group)